Dr. Charles Martin  

 

 
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The Fundamentals of Psychological Type - The Preferences

Thinking (T) - Feeling (F)

This preference pairs describes how you like to make decisions or come to closure about the information you have taken in using your sensing or intuition. In other words, what kind of judgment do you prefer to use? A person of good judgment is able to make distinctions among a variety of choices and settle on a course of action that demonstrates excellence of understanding. We make these rational ordered judgments in two ways: by giving more weight to objective principles and the impersonal facts (thinking), or to personal and human concerns, and the people issues (feeling).

Thinking (T)

Key words:
impersonal • truth • cool • tough-minded

  • People who have a preference for thinking judgment are concerned with determining the objective truth in a situation. More impersonal in approach, thinking types believe they can make the best decisions by removing personal concerns that may lead to biased analyses and decision making.
  • Thinking types seek to act based on the truth in a situation, a truth or principle that is independent of what they or others might want to believe or wish was true. The thinking function is concerned with logical consistency and analysis of cause and effect. As they use and develop their thinking function, thinking types often come to appear analytical, cool, and tough-minded.
  • People who prefer thinking may
    • have technical or scientific orientations
    • be concerned with truth and notice inconsistencies
    • look for logical explanations or solutions to most everything
    • make decisions with their heads and want to be fair
    • believe telling the whole truth is more important than being tactful
    • sometimes miss seeing or valuing the "people" part of situations and may be experienced by others as too task-oriented, uncaring, or indifferent

Feeling (F)

Key words:
personal • value • warm • tenderhearted

  • People who have a preference for feeling judgment are concerned with whether decisions and actions are worthwhile. More personal in approach, feeling types believe they can make the best decisions by weighing what people care about and the points-of-view of persons involved in a situation.
  • Feeling types are concerned with personal values and with making decisions based on a ranking of greater to lesser importance—what is the best for the people involved. The feeling function places high value on relatedness between people, and feeling types are often concerned with establishing or maintaining harmony in their relationships. As they use and develop their feeling function, feeling types often come to appear caring, warm, and tactful. Remember, in type language, "feeling" does not mean being "emotional;" but rather, it is a way of reasoning.
  • People who prefer feeling may
    • have people or communications orientations
    • be concerned with harmony and be aware when it is missing
    • look for what is important to others and express concern for others
    • make decisions with their hearts and want to be compassionate
    • believe being tactful is more important than telling the "cold" truth
    • sometimes miss seeing or communicating about the "hard truth" of situations and be experienced by others as too idealistic, mushy or indirect.

From Looking at Type: The Fundamentals - Charles Martin

Which one is more like you, most of the time? T or F?

The four type preference pairs are...
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To learn more about each four-letter (whole) psychological type, click on a type in the table below.

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©2001, 2006 Charles R. Martin, Ph.D. • DrCharlesMartin.com